extract的过去分词是:extracted。extract的意思是vt.摘录;提取;拔出;榨出;选取;n.[计算机] 提取。extract的读音是英['ekstrækt];美['ekstrækt]。
一、详尽释义点此查看extract的详细内容
二、双解释义
三、词典解释
1.提取;提炼;挖掘
Toextract a substance means to obtain it from something else, for example by using industrial or chemical processes.
e.g. ...the traditional method of pick and shovel toextract coal...
用镐和铲挖煤的传统方法
e.g. Citric acid can be extracted from the juice of oranges, lemons, limes or grapefruit.
柠檬酸可以从橙汁、柠檬汁、酸橙汁或者柚子汁中提取。
2.取出;抽出
If youextract somethingfrom a place, you take it out or pull it out.
e.g. He extracted a small notebook from his hip pocket...
他从屁股兜里摸出一个小笔记本。
e.g. Patterson went straight to the liquor cabinet and extracted a bottle of Scotch...
帕特森径直走到酒柜前,取出一瓶苏格兰威士忌。
3.拔(牙)
When a dentistextracts a tooth, they remove it from the patient's mouth.
e.g. A dentist may decide toextract the tooth to prevent recurrent trouble...
牙医可能会决定拔掉那颗牙,以免反复发作。
e.g. She is to go and have a tooth extracted at 3 o'clock today.
她今天3点要去拔颗牙。
4.攫取;榨取
If you say that someoneextracts something, you disapprove of them because they take it for themselves to gain an advantage.
e.g. ...the capitalist system, which extracts huge profits from arms production at the tax-payers' expense...
牺牲纳税人利益、从武器生产中攫取巨额利润的资本主义制度
e.g. He sought toextract the maximum political advantage from the cut in interest rates...
他试图从降息中牟取最大的政治好处。
5.设法得到;探出
If youextract information or a responsefrom someone, you get it from them with difficulty, because they are unwilling to say or do what you want.
extract的意思
e.g. He made the mistake of trying toextract further information from our director...
他犯了个错误,不该试图从我们的主管那里打探更多的信息。
e.g. He used her cash card, and the PIN number he hadextracted from her, to take £500 from cashpoints.
他套出了她的现金卡密码,然后用她的卡从自动提款机中取走了500英镑。
6.摘录;提取
If youextract a particular piece of information, you obtain it from a larger amount or source of information.
extract
e.g. I've simply extracted a few figures...
我只是提取了一些数据。
e.g. Britain's trade figures can no longer be extracted from export-and-import documentation at ports.
英国的贸易数据现在不能再从各港口的进出口单证中提取了。
7.(从书中)摘录,节选
If part of a book or textis extracted from a particular book, it is printed or published.
e.g. This material has been extracted from 'Collins Good Wood Handbook'.
这些材料摘自《柯林斯优秀木材手册》。
8.摘录;选段;引文
Anextract from a book or piece of writing is a small part of it that is printed or published separately.
e.g. Read thisextract from an information booklet about the work of an airline cabin crew.
看看这段从有关航空公司乘务人员工作的信息手册中摘录的文字。
9.提取物;精华;汁
Anextract is a substance that has been obtained from something else, for example by means of a chemical or industrial process.
e.g. Blend in the lemonextract, lemon peel and walnuts.
调入柠檬汁、柠檬皮和核桃。
e.g. ...fragrances taken from plant extracts.
从植物提取物中获取的香水
10. see also: yeast extract
四、例句
She extracted passages for the students to translate.
她选了些短文让学生翻译.
She extracted a small notebook from her handbag.
她从手提包里取出了一个小笔记本。
He tried to extract his pole from the mud.
他试图用力将杆子从泥中拔出来。
It takes a major operation to extract money from a minor poet.
要从小诗人那儿榨出钱来,得施行一次大手术。
Bratti means to extract the utmost possible amount of pleasure.
布拉蒂决计从生活里榨出尽可能多的快乐来。
I would like to quote two extracts from the book.
我很想引用这本书的两段文字。
The following extract is taken from her new novel.
下面一段摘自她的新小说。
Cooperating with the extract liquid, the result is better.
配合精华液使用,效果更佳。
Moisture dry skin with natural ingredients, apricot kemel oil and dewberry extract.
含黑莓和杏仁天然萃取精华。
五、常见句型
六、经典引文
The extract of all is, that he was chosen by the People and Parliament.
出自:N. BaconPutting the hand in the pocket and extracting it clutch'd.
出自:Measure for Measure,ShakespeareJacob..extracts a horseshoe from the fire.
出自:S. KingsleyHe extracted a battered packet of Gold Flake from the breast pocket of his shirt.
出自:E. J. Howard七、词义辨析
extract的相关近义词
draw out、get、obtain、take out、essence、excerpt
extract的相关反义词
extract的相关临近词
extraction、extra、extracta、extractee、extractio、extractum、extracter、extracted、extractor、extractior、extractivn、extractant