假期，妈妈带我去厦门鼓浪屿游玩，尽情领略当地的风采。
我们乘坐轮渡来到海岛，一阵阵海风拂过，我感到十分清凉。
我们去了菽庄花园，那是鼓浪屿最大的景点，其中陈列着许多世界闻名的钢琴。站在花园高处，极目远眺，可以欣赏到独特的海边景观。无垠的大海和蔚蓝的天空在地平线上连成了一条线，延伸向远方。俯看时，映入眼帘的是一览无余的金色沙滩。“面朝大海，春暖花开”，沉醉在海子的诗句里，迅速按下快门，让美丽定格在这一刻。在钢琴博物馆，我第一次见识到世界上各种珍贵的钢琴：世界第一宽的钢琴、世界第一小的钢琴、世界第一高的钢琴、世界琴键最多的钢琴……林林总总，各具情态，令人叹为观止。
岛上另一个著名的景点是十二生肖孔洞，它是由层层叠叠的石头组成的一个小型迷宫。每个洞口上方都雕刻着惟妙惟肖、面向东方而立的十二生肖，我找了几分钟才全部找全。瞧!十二生肖中的鸡在最顶端，昂着头，张着嘴，仿佛时刻准备报晓。
接下来就是孩子们最爱的景点——黄金沙滩。走进沙滩，放眼望去，一大片沙子金灿灿的，就像满地的金子。我在沙滩上奔跑，身后出现了一串脚印，像是怒放的一朵朵黄花。
看着浪花亲吻的地方，我灵机一动跑过去，等待浪花亲吻我的脚。“哗啦啦——”，浪涌了过来，轻轻抚摸着我的小脚丫。
咦?我的脚怎么痒痒的?原来是沙子钻进了我的鞋子里。不好，我的鞋子被浪花抢走了!浪花还十分调皮地把它当成船，放在海面上荡着玩!幸好发现得早，我快走几步，拿了回来，不然鞋子就要“远走他乡”了。
天渐渐暗了下来，我才依依不舍地离开。“厦门海水深千尺，不及海浪送我情”，鼓浪屿，我还会再来的!
If Gulangyu is a garden on the sea, Shuzhuang garden can be called thegarden in the garden. It was built in 19__ and named by Lin Erjia, the owner ofthe garden, after his homonym of "Shu Zang". Lin Erjia was originally fromLongxi, Fujian Province (now Longhai City). He was born in Xiamen in 1874 andspent his youth here. Since 19__, he has been the general office of Xiameninsurance and Commerce Bureau and the Prime Minister of Xiamen General Chamberof Commerce. His contribution to Xiamen is: he initiated and founded publicutilities such as telephone, electric light and water supply. In 19__, he wasthe president of Xiamen Municipal Council. He has repeatedly mobilized overseasChinese and people from all walks of life to donate money to build ZhongshanRoad and other municipal facilities. After occupying Xiamen, Japan immigrated toHong Kong from Lushan and returned to Chinese Taiwan after 1945. In 1951, he died athome at the age of 77. After the Sino Japanese War of 1894, the corrupt andincompetent Qing government was forced to cede Chinese Taiwan to Japan. Lin Weiyuan andhis son did not want to be slaves, so they moved back to Gulangyu to settledown. When Lin Erjia grew up, because he missed his home in Chinese Taiwan, he imitatedBanqiao villa and built Shuzhuang garden.
Now we are standing at the entrance of the garden. The garden is composedof two parts: Canghai garden and Bushan garden. The five sceneries of Canghaigarden are meishou hall, Renqiu Pavilion, Zhenli Pavilion, 44qiao Pavilion andZhaoliang Pavilion; the five sceneries of Bushan garden are Enshi mountainhouse, twelve caves, yiaiwulu, tingchao tower and Xiaolan Pavilion. Hiding thesea is to hide the sea into the garden, which implies that the mountains andrivers should be taken into the embrace of the motherland and no longer beslaughtered by others; mending the mountains is to make up for the lack ofnatural scenery by artificial construction, which implies that the mountains andrivers are broken and need to be mended. Here, the patriotic feeling of themaster of the garden is apparent. We will be on the scene to appreciate themystery later.
Shuzhuang garden has three remarkable characteristics, which can besummarized as "hiding, borrowing and skillful". Please look in front of us. Ahigh wall blocks our sight and way. There are only some bonsai plants in frontof us. When you walk out of the circular arch, you can have a look at it. Ourvision will be widened. The vast expanse of blue waves has been waiting in frontof us. The long blue waves suddenly brighten up, which makes us feel relaxed andhappy. This is the beauty of "hiding" in the garden. It turns out that this wallis just a barrier. If you see the sea at the door, you will lose your charm andlook plain. Now, please look at the building on our left - meishou hall, alsoknown as the "Ying second sound" pavilion. Its door is opposite the beach. Itused to be the place where the owner of the garden tasted tea, wrote poems andpainted. Now it has been turned into a shopping mall and a restaurant. There isa pool. There is a gate on the right side of the pool connected with the sea,which leads the sea water into the garden to form the outer pool by the bridge.Then it leads to the inner pool through the left hole. The hole is engraved with"water stop" two times, and the sea water is no longer used to raise waves. Inthis way, the Tibetan sea garden consists of three scenic spots: the sea, theouter pool and the inner pool. From large to small, from outside to inside, itnaturally hides the sea in the garden.
Now look to the right. This long bridge is called 44 bridge, but why 44bridge? You can see that it extends from the pavilion to the sea. The wholebridge is about 100 meters long, lying on the sea like a dragon. The designercan take the scenery according to the situation because of the sea. The smallgarden has been expanded several times. This is the embodiment of the"cleverness" of the garden.
Well, please follow me. In front of us is a huge natural stone. On the topof it is engraved "sea and sky" written by Zhang ruitu, a calligrapher of MingDynasty. On the back are two pieces of "pillow flow" inscribed by Lin Erjia, theowner of the garden.
Now we are walking on the 44th bridge, the main tourist line of the park.Have you guessed the origin of the 44th bridge? In fact, it is very simple,because the owner of the park was 44 years old when the bridge was built. Ladiesand gentlemen, this half moon shaped Pavilion is the moon crossing Pavilion. Thebright moon is in the sky. It's the best place to visit. If you are lucky enoughto visit Xiamen on the occasion of the Mid Autumn Festival, you may as well comehere to watch the moon.
This is Renqiu Pavilion. It was built in the autumn of renxu of the lunarcalendar in 1922. Its uniqueness lies in that half of it is built on land andthe other half is supported in the water. The pavilion is built on the platform,the terrace is built around the pool, and the curved bridge is connected withit. Each of its two southeast walls has a circular arch. Sitting in thepolitical Pavilion, you can see the scenery on both sides at the same time.Looking from the windowsill, the 44 bridge is winding, with Zhenli Pavilion,Qianbo Pavilion and Duyue Pavilion. Some of them are diamond shaped, others arefan-shaped, with different shapes and unique charm.
Members of the group, let's go on! This folding fan type Pavilion islocated at the end of the original garden. It is named after the gusts of coolwind. Around the pavilion, we arrive at the Bushan garden. In front of it, theZhuWa villa is Tingtao Pavilion, where we can see the sky wind and sea waves.Now tingtaoxuan has been transformed into a piano museum. It has 73 pianosprovided by Hu Youyi, a Chinese living in Australia. Hu Youyi was born onGulangyu Island. He has lived in the melodious sound of piano since he was achild, and has formed a source of puzzlement with piano. In Australia, he boughtthe clavichord at great expense. In 1999, with sincere patriotism and love forhis hometown, he made great efforts to transport these pianos back to hishometown and opened a piano museum, which was officially opened to tourists onJanuary 8, __. After two world wars, these pianos have been sent to Hu Youyi'shometown intact. They have become the valuable cultural heritage of Xiamenpeople and integrated into the profound cultural connotation of Gulangyu Island,the "island of pianos". As you can see, besides piano, there are manycandlesticks here. In fact, these candlesticks are also brought by Mr. Hu Youyifrom Australia. There are more than 50 exquisite candlesticks in total. Most ofthese candlesticks were produced in Europe a hundred years ago, and they are aperfect match with these ancient pianos. Not long ago, Mr. Hu Youyi transportedanother 40 pianos from Australia, which were also opened to tourists not longago. Now we can see that the red building in the distance is the stone mountainhouse, which used to be the place for the master of the garden to study, but nowKaifa is the guest house. The rockery in front of us is the "Twelve caves". Itis made of all kinds of sand, shale and volcanic rocks. It is a series ofartificial rockery caves, commonly known as "monkey cave". There are 12 caves init. They are arranged on the stone wall by 12 branches (Zi, Chou, Yin, Mao,Chen, Si, Wu, Wei, Shen, you, Xu, Hai). The movements are interconnected, justlike a labyrinth, also known as "enchanted cave" ”It is a good place forchildren to play. Because of the time, we won't turn. Please follow me down. Thebronze figure on the right is the whole body statue of the owner of the garden,Mr. Lin Erjia. This was originally a private garden. After Mr. Lin died, hisdescendants dedicated it to the country, and we were lucky to see it.
Well, we have made a circle. You must have appreciated the unique style ofShuzhuang garden. It is because of her characteristics of "hiding", "borrowing"and "skillfulness" that we can create infinite space in this limited area. Thewhole garden is static in movement and dynamic in stillness. It iscomplementary, harmonious and dialectical. Lin Erjia is also quite satisfiedwith this, which can be seen from the couplet he wrote on the pavilion: "the seaand the mountains are beautiful, and the flowers and bamboos are pleasant.". Thebeautiful Shuzhuang garden makes people taste endless and forget to return!
寒假里的一天，我们全家和好朋友一家开启了厦门之旅。我们去了厦门的南普陀、厦门大学、土楼、鼓浪屿……其中让我记忆最为深刻的还是鼓浪屿了。
鼓浪屿四面环海，鼓浪屿对面就是中国台湾岛，与中国台湾海峡遥遥相望。从酒店对面的港口出发，乘船十分钟就到了。到达岛上之后，我的脑海里浮现一个成语，那就是世外桃源。岛上远离喧嚣，绿树成荫，鸟语花香，遍地都是五颜六色的鲜花，美极了!我迫不急待地到处观望，只见有一排排特别奇怪的树，整棵树上都是下垂的枝条，像少女的头发。爸爸告诉我这是福建省的省树——榕树。鼓浪屿是一座音乐之岛，1902年鼓浪屿沦为公租界，13个国家纷纷在岛上建立领事馆，举行宗教活动，弹唱西方音乐。造就了鼓浪屿的音乐传统，吸引了大批音乐家。因鼓浪屿人均钢琴拥有率第一，又被称为琴岛。
我们还参观了岛上的名人蜡像馆，里面有影视体育明星、歌手、各国总统……名人馆对面有一个沙滩，金黄的细沙蔚蓝的大海，海的对面是厦门标致性建筑世茂双子楼。我和朋友爬上最大的一块岩石对着大海大声呼喊。之后我们还去了岛上最大的别墅群，在那里我们踩了龙脉，欣赏了非物质文化表演——布袋木偶戏，给朋友们买了纪念品之后就依依不舍地离开了鼓浪屿。
Today, we are going to visit Gulangyu, the best scenic spot in Xiamen. Itis surrounded by the sea, with beautiful scenery and fresh air. Therefore, ithas the reputation of "sea garden". In 1997, it ranked first in the "ten best"landscape evaluation of Fujian Province. At the same time, it is also one of the35 famous scenic spots in China. Even President Nixon of the United Statespraised Gulangyu when he visited here (1972) It is called "Venice of the East"and "Hawaii of China", and was rated as the highest level of national touristattractions - 4A in __.
Xiamen Gulangyu is surrounded by the sea, and its area is not large (pleaseguess how large). It is smaller than Morocco, the smallest country in the world,with an area of only 1.78 square kilometers and a population of about 18000people. More than half of the people have overseas relations, and generally livein countries and regions with 14 people. Although it is small, it is veryfamous. It has a lot of tourists and receives 30000-80000 people on averageevery day, Such a small place, can have this degree, visible it is notgeneral
Xiamen Gulangyu was not called Xiamen Gulangyu before Ming Dynasty, Later,because there was a reef in the southwest of it, a karst cave was formed by theimpact and erosion of the sea water for many years. When the tide was high, thewaves would hit the reef and make a sound like a drum. Therefore, the rock wascalled "drum rock", hence the name of Gulangyu Island in Xiamen. (the origin ofGulangyu Island in Xiamen)
It's just a river away from Xiamen Island, and it's surrounded by the seaon all sides. Many people think it's very inconvenient to cross the sea. Infact, except before the founding of the people's Republic of China, it's veryconvenient now, except for a few people who take speedboats and cruise ships.It's a round-trip ferry that operates 24 hours a day. There is a flight every 15minutes on the 500 meter wide Xiamen Strait. The system of buying tickets on theway and checking tickets on the return is implemented. The transition cost is 8yuan per person. The flight takes about 5 minutes. If you want to enjoy a shortvoyage, you can go to the elegant seat on the second floor. When it comes toelegant seats, whether standing or sitting, you have to take care of yourself 1yuan / person.
Although Gulangyu Island in Xiamen is not big enough, there is a sayingthat it can not be more appropriate to describe it as "although sparrow issmall, it has all five internal organs", such as kindergarten to middle school(3 kindergartens, 3 primary schools, 2 middle schools, 3382 students), bank,hospital, food market, concert hall, etc. Therefore, the residents of the islandwill not be inconvenient because it is surrounded by the sea and its area issmall, on the contrary, it is small and exquisite, so if there is nothing It'simportant for the residents to spend five to six years on the island.
Because of the fresh air, good greening and good ecological environment, itis also a protected area for marine rare species (amphioxus and white dolphin).It is also the best green area in Xiamen. There are more than 4000 kinds ofplants, more than 80 kinds of plants, more than 80 families and genera on theisland. The green tree coverage rate reaches 40%, and the per capita area is 5.1square meters, so the air is fresh.
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