visit museums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp去参观夏令营 quite a few相当多
study for为……而学习 go out出去
most of the time大部分时间 taste good尝起来很好吃 have a good time玩得高兴 of course当然
feel like给……的感觉；感受到 go shopping去购物 in the past在过去 walk around四处走走 because of因为
one bowl of… 一碗…… the next day第二天 drink tea喝茶 f ind out找出；查明 go on继续
take photos照相
something important重要的事 up and down上上下下 come up出来 buy sth. for sb. /
buy sb. sth.为某人买某物 taste + adj. 尝起来…… look+adj. 看起来……
nothing…but+动词原形 除了……之外什么都没有 seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……
arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点 到达某地 decide to do sth.决定去做某事
try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事 forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事 enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事 start doing sth.开始做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事
dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 keep doing sth.继续做某事
Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢？ so+adj.+that+从句 如此……以至于……
tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 Unit2 How often do you exercise? help with housework帮助做家务 on weekends在周末 how often多久一次 hardly ever几乎从不
once a week每周一次 t wice a month每月两次 every day每天 be free有空
go to the movies去看电影 use the Internet用互联网 swing dance摇摆舞 play tennis打网球
stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚 at least至少
have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课 go to bed early早点睡觉 play sports进行体育活动 be good for对……有好处 go camping去野营
not…at all一点儿也不……
in one‟s free time在某人的业余时间 the most popular最受欢迎的 such as比如；诸如
old habits die hard积习难改 go to the dentist去看牙医 morn than多于；超过 less than少于
help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事
How about…? ......怎么样？/ ……好不好？ want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事
How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？ ……有多少……? 主语+find+that从句. ……发现…… spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光 It‟s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。 ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事 by doing sth. 通过做某事
What‟s your favorite……?你最喜爱的……是什么？ the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式
Unit3 I‟m more outgoing than my sister. more outgoing更外向
as…as…与……一样……
the singing competition唱歌比赛 be similar to与……相像的/类似的
the same as和……相同；与……一致 be different from与……不同 care about关心；介意
be like a mirror像一面镜子 the most important最重要的 as long as只要；既然
bring out使显现；使表现出
get better grades取得更好的成绩 reach for伸手取
in fact事实上；实际上
make friends交朋友 the other其他的 touch one‟s heart感动某人
be talented in music有音乐天赋 be good at擅长……
be good with善于与……相处
have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣 be good at doing sth擅长做某事 make sb. do sth.让某人做某事 want to do sth.想要做某事
as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样……
It‟s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事……的。 Unit4 What‟s the best movie theater? movie theater电影院 close to…离……近 clothes store服装店 in town在镇上 so far到目前为止
10 minutes by bus坐公共汽车10分钟的路程 talent show才艺表演 in common共同；共有
around the world世界各地；全世界 more and more……越来越…… and so on等等
kinds of……各种各样的
be up to是……的职责；由……决定 not everybody并不是每个人
make up编造（故事、谎言等）
play a role in…在……方面发挥作用/有影响 for example例如
take…seriously认真对待 give sb. sth.给某人某物
come true（梦想、希望）实现；达到
Can I ask you some…?我能问你一些……吗？ How do you like…?你认为……怎么样？ Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感谢。 What do you think of…?你认为……怎么样? much+ adj./adv.的比较级 ……得多 watch sb. do sth.观看某人做某事
play a role in doing sth.发挥做某事是作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色 one of+可数名词的复数 ……之一 形容词和副词的最高级
Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show? think of认为
learn from从……获得；向……学习 find out查明；弄清楚 talk show谈话节目 game show游戏节目 soap opera肥皂剧 go on发生
watch a movie看电影 a pair of一双；一对
try one‟s best尽某人最大努力 as famous as与……一样有名 have a discussion about就……讨论 one day有一天 such as例如
dress up打扮；梳理
take sb.‟s place代替；替换 do a good job干得好
something enjoyable令人愉快的东西 interesting information有趣的资料 one of……之一 look like看起来像 around the world全世界 a symbol of……的象征
let sb. do sth.让某人做某事
plan to do sth.计划/打算做某事
hope to do sth.希望做某事
happen to do sth.碰巧做某事 expect to do sth.盼望做某事 How about doing…?做……怎么样？ be ready to do sth.乐于做某事 try one‟s best to do sth.尽力做某事
Unit6 I‟m going to study computer science. grow up成长；长大 every day每天
be sure about对……有把握 make sure确信；务必
send…to…把……送到……
be able to能 the meaning of……的意思 different kinds of不同种类的 write down写下；记下
have to do with关于；与……有关系 take up开始做；学着做
hardly ever几乎不；很少
too…to…太……而不能……/太……以至于不能 be going to+动词原形 打算做某事 practice doing练习做某事 keep on doing sth.不断地做某事 learn to do sth.学会做某事 finish doing sth.做完某事 promise to do sth.许诺去做某事 help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事 remember to do sth.记住做某事 agree to do sth.同意做某事
love to do sth.喜爱做某事 want to do sth.想要做某事 Unit7 Will people have robots? on computer在电脑上 on paper在纸上
live to do 200 years old活动200岁 free time空闲时间
in danger处于危险之中 on the earth在地球上
play a part in sth.参与某事 space station太空站 look for寻找
computer programmer电脑编程员
in the future在未来
hundreds of许多；成百上千 the same…as…与……一样
over and over again多次；反复地 get bored感到厌烦的 wake up醒来 fall down倒塌
will+动词原形 将要做……
fewer/more+可数名词复数 更少/更多…… less/more+不可数名词 更少/更多…… have to do sth.不得不做某事 agree with sb.同意某人的意见 such+名词（词组） 如此……
play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事 There will be + 主语+其他 将会有……
There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth.有……正在做某事 make sb. do sth.
help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 try to do sth. 尽力做某事
It‟s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事……的。 Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake? milk shake奶昔
turn on接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开 pour…into…把……倒入…… a cup of yogurt一杯酸奶 a good idea好主意 on Saturday在星期六 cut up切碎
put…into…把……放入…… one more thing还有一件事 a piece of一片/张/段/首…… at this time在这时 a few一些；几个
fill… with…用……把……装满 cover…with…用……覆盖……
one by one一个接一个；逐个；依次 a long time很长时间
how many+可数名词复数 多少…… how much+不可数名词 多少……
It‟s time (for sb.)+to do sth. 到（某人）做某事的时间了
First…Next…Then…Finally 首先……接下来……然后…….最后…… want + to do sth.想要做某事
forget+to do sth.忘记去做某事 how + to do sth.如何做某事 need+to do sth.需要做某事
make+宾语+形容词 使……怎样 let sb. +do sth.让某人做某事 Unit9 Can you come to my party? on Saturday afternoon在周六下午 prepare for为……做准备 go to the doctor去看医生 have the flu患感冒
help my parents帮助我的父母 to the party来参加聚会 another time其他时间 last fall去年秋天 go to the party去聚会
hang out常去某处；泡在某处 the day after tomorrow后天 the day before yesterday前天 have a piano lesson上钢琴课 look after照看；照顾 accept an invitaton接受邀请
turn down an invitation拒绝邀请 take a trip去旅行
at the end of this month这个月末 look forward to盼望；期待
the opening of… ……的开幕式/落成典礼 reply in writing书面回复
go to the concert去听音乐会 not…until直到……才
meet my friend会见我的朋友 visit grandparents拜访祖父母 study for a test为考试学习 have to不得不
too much homework太多作业 do homework做家庭作业 go to the movies去看电影 after school放学后 on the weekend在周末
invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事
what引导的感叹句结构：What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）！ What+adj.+名词复数/不可数名词（+主语+谓语）！ help sb.（to）do sth.帮助某人做某事 be sad to do sth.做某事很悲伤
see sb. do sth. see sb.doing sth.
the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式
have a surprise party for sb.为某人举办一个惊喜派对 look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事 reply to sth./sb.答复某事/某人 What‟s today?今天是什么日子？ What‟s the date today? What day is it today?
Unit10 If you go to the party,you‟ll have a great time! stay at home待在家里 take the bus乘公共汽车 tomorrow night明天晚上
have a class party进行班级聚会 half the class一半的同学 make some food做些食物 order food订购食物
have a class meeting开班会 at the party在聚会上
potato chips炸土豆片，炸薯条 in the end最后
make mistakes犯错误
go to the party去参加聚会 have a great/good 玩得开心
give sb. some advice给某人提一些建议 go to college上大学
make（a lot of）money赚（许多）钱 travel around the world环游世界 get an education得到教育 work hard努力工作
a soccer player一名足球运动员 keep…to oneself保守秘密 talk with sb.与某人交谈 in life 在生活中
be angry at/about sth.因某事生气 be angry with sb.生某人的气 in the future在将来 run away逃避；逃跑 the first step第一步 in half分成两半
solve a problem解决问题 school clean-up学校大扫除
ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事
give sb. sth.给某人某物
tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事 too…to do sth.太……而不能做某事 be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事 advise sb. to do sth.劝告某人做某事
It‟s best (not) to do sth.最好（不）做某事 need to do sth.需要做某事
Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语
1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多
5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片
14. take one‟ s temperature 量体温
15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末
19. in the same way ♦ 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走
22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救
24. without th inking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车
26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one‟ s surprise 使....... [京讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了 ；由于 29. in time 及时
30. save a life 挽救生命
31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上
33. because of 由于
34. get out of 离开;从……出萍 35. hurt oneself 受伤
36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. fa ll down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心
39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖
41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 43. mountain climbing 登山运动
44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 45. run out (of) 用完;用尽 46. so that 以便
47. so. . . that 如此… …以至于… 48. be in control of 掌管;管理
49. in a difficult situation 在困境屮
50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事 51. make a decision 做出决定 52. take risks 冒险 53. give up 放弃 重点句型
1. What‟ s the matter?
What‟ s the matter with you? = What‟s the trouble with you? = What‟ s wrong with you? 你怎么了？
2. W hat should she do? 她该怎么办呢？
Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？
主语+ should/shouldn‟t + 动词原形. .. ①You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
② You shouldn‟ t go out at night. 你晚上不应该出去。
3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book?
你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？
4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.
我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。Unit 2 I ‟ll help to clean up the city parks.
一、重点短语
1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日
2. an old people‟s home 养老院 3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 4. used to 曾经… … ；过去_ 5. care for 关心;照顾
6. the look of joy 快乐的表情 7. at the age of 在......岁时 8clean up 打扫(或清除)干净 9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀 10. give out 分发;散发
11. come up w ith 想出；提出 12. make a plan 制订计划
13. make some notices 做些公告牌 14. try out 试用;试行
15. work for 为…工作；为…. 效力 16. put up 建造;举起;张贴 17. hand out 分发;散发;发给 18. call up 打电话;召集 19. put off 推迟;延迟
20. for example 比如；例如 21. raise money 筹钱;募捐 22. take after 与......相像;像 23. give away 赠送;捐赠 24. fix up 修理;修补;解决 25. be similar to 与……相似 26. set up 建立;设立
27. disabled people 残疾人
28. make a difference 影响;有作用 29. be able to 能够
30. after-school reading program 课外阅读项目 二、重点句型
1. The boy could give out food at the food bank. 这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。
2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. 清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。
3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.
每周六上午，他都在一'家动物医院当志愿者。 4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.
去年，她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者 的选拔。
5. . . . you can see in th e ir eyes that th e y? re going on
a different journey w ith each new book.
……从他们的眼睛里你可以看到他们正在进行每 本不同的新书之旅。
6. I want to put off my plan to w o rk in an animal hosp ital u n til next summer.
我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。 7. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money.
现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工 作而着急。
8. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.
在你的帮助下，我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 重点短语
go out for dinner 出去吃饭 stay out late 在外面待到很晚 go to the movies 去看电影 get a ride 搭车 work on 从事
finish doing sth. 完成做某事 clean and tid y 干净整洁 do the dishes 洗餐具
take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 fold your/the clothes 叠衣服 sweep the floor 扫地
make your/the bed 整理床铺 clean the livng room 打扫客厅 no problem 没问题 welcome sb. 欢迎某人
come home fro m school/ work放学/下班回家 throw down 扔下新 课 标 第 一 网 sit down 坐下 come over 过来
take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步 all the time 一直;总是 all day/evening 整曰/夜 do housework 做家务 shout back 大声回应 walk away 走开
.share the housework 分担家务 a com fortable home 一个舒适的家 in surprise 惊讶地
get something to drink 拿点喝的东西
watch one show 观看一个节目 hang out 闲逛
pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人 lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人 get sth. wet 使某物弄湿 hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事 do chores 做杂务
help sb. (to ) d o /with sth•帮助某人干某事 bring a tent带顶帐篷来 buy some snacks买些小吃 go to the store去商店
invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 enough stress足够的压力 awaste of tim e浪费时间 in order to为了
get good grades取得好成绩 m ind doing sth. 介意做某事 depend on依赖;依靠
develop c h ild re n ‟ s independence发展孩子的独立性 look after/take care of 照顾；照看 do one‟ s part in (doin g ) sth. 做某人分内的事 二、重点句型
1. Could you please…..do sth. ? Could you please clean your room? 你能整理一下你的房间吗？ 2. I have to do some work. 我必须干些活。 3. Could I+ do sth. ?
Could I use your computer? 我可以用一下你的电脑吗？
4. She won‟ t be happy if she sees th is mess. 如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话，她会不高兴的。 5. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.
整整一周，她什么家务活都不干了，我也一样。
6. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the T V .
我一在电视机前坐下，我妈妈就过来了。 7. hate + ( to do/ doing) sth. I hate to do chores.
Unit 4 Why don‟t you talk to your parents? 一、重点短语
1. have free time有空闲时间
2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 3. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛 4. after-school classes课外活动课
5. get into a fight w ith sb. 与某人吵架/打架 6. until midnight直到半夜 7. talk to sb. 与某人交谈 8. too many太多
9. study too much学得过多
10. get enough sleep有足够的睡眠 11. write sb. a letter给某人写信 12. call sb. up打电话给某人 13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶 14. look through翻看
15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气 16. a big deal重要的事
17. work out成功地发展;解决
18. get on with不 11睦相处；关系良: 19. fight a lot经常吵架/打架 20. hang over笼罩
21. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 23. so that以便
24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事 25. all the time一直 26. in future今后
27. make sb. angry使某人生气 28. worry about sth. 担心某事
29. copy one‟ s homework抄袭某人的作业 30. be oneself做自己 31. family members
32. spend time alone独自消磨时光 33. give sb. pressure给某人施压 34. have a fight w ith sb. 与某人吵架 35. compete w ith sb. 与某人竞争 36. free time activities业余活动
37. get better grades取得更好的成绩 38. give one‟ s opinion提出某人的观点 39. learn exam skills学习应试技巧 40. practice sports体育训练 41. cause stress造成压力 42. cut out删除 二、重点句型
1. I studied until mid night last night so I did n „t get
enough sleep.
我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。 2. Why don 't you forge t about it? 你为什么不忘掉它呢？
3. Although she ‟ s wrong , i t ' s not a big deal. 虽然她错了 •但这并不是什么大事儿。
4. H e should talk to his friend so that he can say h e‟s so rry.
他应该跟朋友谈谈以便他能说声对不起。 5. May be you could go to his house. 也许你可以去他家。
6. I guess I could, b u t I d o n ‟ t w a n t to s u rp ris e him. 我想我可以.但我不想让他感到惊讶。
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 一、重点短语
1. make sure 确信;确认 2. beat against... 拍打… … 3. fall asleep 进人梦乡；睡着 4. die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失 5. wake up 醒来 6. in a mess 一团糟
7. break.. . apart 使……分离
8. in times of difficulty 在困难的时候 9. at the time of 当.......时候 10. go off (闹钟)发出响声
11. take a hot shower 洗热水澡 12. miss the bus 错过公交车 13. pick up 接电话
14. bring... together 使……靠拢 15. in the area 在这个地区
16. miss the event 错过这个事件 17. by the side of the road 在路边 18. the Animal Helpline 动物保护热线 19. walk by 走路经过
20. make one‟s way to. •. 在某人去……的路上 21. hear the news 听到这个消息
22., important events in history 历史上的重大事件 23., for example 例如 24., be killed 被杀害 25., over 50 5 0多(岁）
26. a school pupil 一个小学生 27. on the radio 通过广播 28., in silence 沉默;无声
29., more recently 最近地;新近
30., the World Trade Center 世贸中心 31., take down 拆除;摧毁
32., have meaning to 对……有意义 33., remember doing sth. 记得做过某事 34., at first 首先;最初 二、重点句型
1. — What were you doing at eight last night? 昨晚8 点你在干什么？ — I was taking a shower. 我在洗淋浴。
2. When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner.
当开始下雨的时候，本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。
3. — What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping? 琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在干什么？
— While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework. 琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在帮玛丽做作业。 Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains 一、重点短语
1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事 2. as soon as ...... 一……就….... 3. once upon a time 从前
4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事 如此… …以至于… *
5. make sth. happen 使某事发生 6.try to do sth. 试图做某事 7. the journey to sp. ......之旅 8. tell the/a story 讲故事 9. put on 穿上
10. a little b it 有点儿
11. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事 12. give up 放弃
13. instead of 代替;反而 14. turn .. . into 变成 15. get married 结婚
16. the main character 主要人物；主人公 17. at other times 在另外一些时候 18. be able to 能;会
19. come out (书、电影等)出版
20. become interested in. • • 对……感兴趣 21. walk to the other side 走到另一边去 22. a fa iry tale 一个神话故事
23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分 24. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事
25. make a plan to do sth. 筹划/计划做某事 26. go to sleep 去睡觉
27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地 28. get lost 迷路
29. change one‟s plan 改变计划 30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事 31. in the moonlight 在月光下
32. find one‟ s way home 找到某人回家的路 33. the next day 第二天
34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地 二、重点句型
1. W hat do you think about/of.. . ?
So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong? 你觉得愚公的故事怎么样？
2. It doesn‟ t seem adj . to do sth ..
I t doesn‟ t seem very possible to move a mountain. 把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。 3. This is because...
This is because he can make 72 changes to his
shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.
这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小，做出72种变 化，可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西。 … so… that+从句
Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.
有时候，他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小，以至于可 以放在耳朵里。
5. It take sb. some time to do sth ..
Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side.
这些（山）太高了，他们要花好长时间才能翻越过 去。
6 .… not.. .. until十从句
Don‟ t eat it until you get to the forest. 你们到达森林之后才能吃。
Unit 7 W hat‟s the highest mountain in the world? 一、重点短语 1. as big as 与……一样大
2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一 3. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事 4. as far as I know 据我所知 5. man-made objects 人造物体 6. part o f... ...... 的组成部分
7. the highest mountain 最高的山脉 8. in the world 在世界上
9. any other mountain 其他任何一座山 10. of a ll the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中 11. run along 跨越… …
12. freezing weather •冰冻的天气 13. take in air 呼吸空气
14. the firs t people to do sth. 第一个做某事的人 15. in the face of difficulties 面临危险 16. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事
17. achieve one‟ s dream 实现某人的梦想 18. the forces of nature 自然界的力量 19. reach the top 到达顶峰 20. even though 虽然;尽管 21. at birth 在出生的时候 22. be awake 醒着
23. run over with excitement 兴奋地跑过去 24. walk into sb. 撞到某人 25. fa ll over 摔倒
26. take care of 照顾;照料 27. every two years •每两年
28. cut down the forests 砍伐林木 29. endangered animals 濒危动物
30. fewer and fewer pandas 大熊猫越来越少 31. be in danger 处于危险之中
32. the importance of saving these animals 拯救这些动物的重要性 二、重点句型
1. It is -\\~adj. + (for sb. ) to do sth.
It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.
当你接近山顶时，连呼吸都会困难。 2. . . . is because...
One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. 其中的一个主要的原因是人们想要在面临困难时 挑战自己。
3. . . . show(s) tha t...
The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.
这些登山者的精神向我们证明：我们永远都不应 该放弃实现自己的梦想。 4. H ow high/ deep/. . . is ... ? How high is Qomolangma?
珠穆朗玛峰有多高？ 5. Although. “ ，…
Although Japan is older than Canada，it is much smaller.
虽然日本比加拿大有更悠久的历史，但是日本比 加拿大小多了。
6. sb. spend time/money doing sth.
A dult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo.
成年大熊猫一天要花1 2 个多小时的时间吃大约 Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? 一、重点短语
1. on page 25 在第2 5 页
2. the back of the book 书的背面 3. h u rry up 赶快;匆忙
4. in tw o weeks 在两周之内 5. go out to sea 出海
6. an island fu ll of treasures 一个满是宝藏的岛屿 7. w rite about 写作关于……的内容 8. finish doing sth. 做完某事
9. w ait for another ship 等待另一艘船到来 10. learn to do sth. 学会做某事
11. grow fru its and vegetables 种水果和蔬菜 12. a few weeks ago 几个星期前 13. the m arks of another m an‟ s feet 另一个人的脚印
14. not long after that 不久之后 15. run towards sp. 跑向某地
16. use... to do sth. 用……来做某事 17. signs le ft behind by someone 某人留下的标记
18. read the newspaper 看报 19. science fiction 科幻小说
20. can‟ t w ait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事 21. a good way to wake up 醒来的一个好办法 22. number of people 人数
23. used to do sth. (过去)常常做某事 24. study abroad 在国外学习
25. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 26. come to realize 开始意识到 27. ever since then 自从那时起 28. the southern states of America 美国的南部地区 29. belong to 属于
30. be kind to each other 善待彼此 31. tru s t one another 互相信任 32. the beauty of nature 大自然的美 33. have been to sp. 去过某地
34. do some research on sth. 对……做研究 35. hope to do sth. 希望做某事 36. see sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事
37. the firs t line in the song歌曲的第一行 38. enjoy success in享受……的成功 39. at the end of the day傍晚的时候 二、重点句型
1. Have you. • . yet?
— Have you read l ittle Women yet? 你读过《小妇人》吗？
— Yes，I have. /N o , I haven‟ t. 是的，我读过。/ 不，我没有。 2. Has... yet?
— Has T in a read Treasure Island yet? 蒂娜读过《金银岛》这本书吗？
— Yes, she has. She thinks i t ‟ s fantastic. 是的，她读过。她觉得它很棒。 3. W ould you lik e ... ?
W ould you like something to drink? 你要来点喝的吗？ 4. I heard...
I heard you lost your key. 我听说你丢钥匙了。
5. . . . came to realize how m uch...
She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them. 她开始意识到，事实上她是多么想念他们所有的人。 二、
5. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital 三、
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