新概念英语第二册第13课
Lesson 13 The Greenwood Boys 绿林少年
New words and expressions
group n. 小组,团体pop singer 流行歌手
club n. 俱乐部performance n. 演出
occasion n. 场合
group
1) n. 群,组,团体
a group of people 一群人
a group of girls 一群女孩子
a group of trees 一片树林
a group of houses 一片房子
eg. A group of little girls was playing in the park. 一群女孩子在公园里玩。
(强调整体时,谓语动词用单数)
eg. A group of little girls were playing in the park.
(强调个体时,谓语动词用复数)
2)乐团
a group of pop singers 一个流行歌手的乐团
pop singer 流行歌手
pop: popular
club n. 俱乐部
a football clu
b 足球俱乐部
join the club 加入俱乐部
night club 夜总会
performance n. 表演,演出
give a performance 进行演出
eg. His performance of Hamlet was very good.
他表演哈姆雷特这一角色非常成功。
perform
1) v. 表演,行为表现act, play
eg. They are performing on the stage. 他们正在舞台上表演。
perform a trick 表演特技(戏法)
2) v. 做,完成,履行(约定,命令)
perform one's promise 履行诺言
perform an operation 做手术
perform an experiment 做实验
occasion
1) 时刻,场合particular time at which an event takes place
on this occasion 在这种场合下
on that occasion 在那种场合下
2) n. 机会,时间suitable or right time
occasion for sth 做某事的时机或场合
eg. This is not an occasion for laughter. 现在不是笑的时候。
eg. I'll buy a car if the occasion comes. 有机会我会买辆车。
or: I'll buy a car if the opportunity comes.
occasional adj. 偶尔,有时
eg. We'll have occasional snow during the night. 夜里有时会下雨。
关键句型
Key Structures
将来进行时态,用来表示最近的将来正在进行的动作或说话人设想已经安排好的事情,
将来进行时态的意思往往等于一般将来时态.
shall+be+doing
2.功能
1)表示将来某时间正在进行的动作。
Eg. What will you be doing at eight tomorrow evening
Eg. We’ll be transplanting rice next week .
2) 对即将发生动作的一种推测。
Eg. The police will be trying to keep order.
Eg. He will be arriving in a minute.
3)用将来进行时提问更客气、礼貌。
Eg. Will you be teaching us next term
Eg. What will you be doing this time tomorrow
Eg. Will you be spending your holidays abroad
3. 从语法上讲,能用will be doing 句子(将来进行时),都能换成will do (一般将来时),表达语气,含义上稍有差别。
课文讲解
Text
a group of pop singers 一个流行歌曲演唱团
at present 此时,现在at this time, now
all parts of the country 全国各地
all over the country 遍布全国
all over the world 遍及全世界
eg. He was wet all over. 他全身都湿透了。
part
1) n. 部分
eg. The early part of her life was spent in a remote village.
她的前半生是在一个遥远的乡村度过的。
eg. Part of the building was destroyed in the fire. 这幢大楼有一部分在大火中被烧毁了。
spare parts 配件
eg. Which parts of France have you visited 你去过法国哪些地方
a part of London 伦敦的一个地方
will be arriving
will be coming
将来进行时态表示一种对将来的判断和推测
meet sb 去接某人
meet sb off 去送某人
at the Workers' Club 在工人俱乐部
stay v. 停留,呆(延续性动词)
stay + 一段时间
stay at home 呆在家里
stay in bed 呆在床上
eg. I'm afraid I can't stay. 很抱歉,我得走了。
stay up 熬夜,通宵不睡
eg. stay up late 熬夜到很晚
as usual 像往常一样
as before 像以前一样
How is your business 你的生意怎么样
-----As usual. 还那样。
police 警察
集合名词,类似的还有:people, cattle
eg. The police are searching for the thief. 警察正在搜捕那个盗贼。
eg. The policeman was injured. 那个警察受伤了。
keep order 维持秩序
in order 井井有条
out of order 乱七八糟
order v.
order sb to do sth 命令某人去做某事
order a meal 点餐
order a book 订购一本书
on these occasions 在这些场合下
Special Difficulties
Workers' Club 工人俱乐部
所有格的规则:
1.专有名词(人名)
1)以S结尾加'(但也有加'S)
2)其它情况都加'S.
2.一般名词
1)规则的名词复数(即已加上s或es,变成了复数的名词)在后面加'。2)其它情况加's。
eg. It's is Tom's.
eg. They are the students' exercise books.
eg. It's James' ('s) car.
名词的所有格相当于belong to
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