线练学校高三英语第一轮单元练习

第十单元 Units 17－20, SBII

第一卷（共90分）

一． 单项选择（共20题；每小题1分，满分20分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. She at home to look after her children when her husband went out. A. still remains B . remained 2.

C. kept

D . stays

the yard, I found it with lots of leaves.

B. Entering; covered; fallen D. Having entered; covered; falling

A. Entering; covering; falling C. Entered; covering; fallen 3. —What a beautiful necklace!

—Yes, but the necklace I 80 dollars is made of glass. A . paid for B. spent on 4.

C. cost on

D. bought for

—How much does the pencil cost?

—Three pounds _ pencils. A. by two dozen of C. by two dozen

B . for two dozen of D . for two dozen

5. You will never all your homework tonight if you don't fix your attention on it. A. gel on with B . get hack C. get in

D .get through

6. On Tuesday, Japan released new controversial textbooks. Some historians have _______

them________ purposely ignoring the atrocities (残暴行为 )the country committed against its

Asian neighbors during Word War 2 .

A. reminded ; of B. accused ; of C . accused ; from D. been accused ; of

7. With the start of BBC World Service Television, millions of viewers in Asia and America can now watch the Corporation's news coverage, _ _ __ listen to it.

A. besides B . not only C . as well as D. more than

8. The government has the parents to work with teachers in the education of their children

A . asked for for

9. Why! I have nothing to confess._ _ you want me to say? A. What is it that How it is that

10. The soldiers no effort in rebuilding the bridge and a week later it was completed. A. saved B . spared

C . kept

D. made

B. What it is that C. How is it that

D.

B . called for C . looked D . paid

11. He to a new experiment at that time.

A. was said ; be doing B . said ; to C. was told ; have done

D . told; be doing

12. the people have become masters of their country _ science can really serve the

people.

A. It is only then; that C. It is only when; that

B. It was that; when D. It was when; then

13. the train being late, we should be back by 10:30.

A. Allowed for B. Allowing for C. Because of

D. To allow for

14. A remote-controlled bomb exploded outside a hotel yesterday, at least 12 people. A. having been injured C. injuring

B. having injured D. injured

15. He's as a \"bellyacher\" .He's always complaining about something. A. who is known C . what is known

B . whom is known D. which is known

16. is often the case, we have worked out the production plan. A. Which

B. When

C. What

D. As

17. Dalian , last year, is a nice city. A. that I visited in which I visited

18. is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. A. There

B. This

C. that

D. It

B. which I visited C. where I visited D.

19. Is 3 hours the boy who lives next to you to finish his homework? A. it; that B. it; that it takes it ;when

20. —Who is playing basketball on the playground? —______ the boys in class 3.

A. There are B. They are C. That is

D. It is

C. it for; it takes D.

二．完型填空（共20题；每小题1.５分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项中选出能填入相空白处的最佳选项。

On September 20, the leader of the rebels, Major-General Eduardi Lonardi overthrew President Juan Peron, and became the ruler of the country. _21, less than two months later, he was 22 by another Major-General Pedro Aramhuru. I'his new 23 was also very 24 to Juan Peron, and did not want 25 around to remind the people of him. He 26 a stop to the plans to build the Monument to the People because he didn't want Evita’s ( Evita: Juan Peron ' s wife) 27 to be seen by the public. But by this time, some people had doubts about 28 the body was really hers. “It looks like a wax（蜡） model,” said an army officer, 29 the mummy . He checked the fingerprints. Then he 30 her body X-rayed . It was Evita. In fact, her body was 31 well kept that even her internal organs were in good 32 ! President Aramburu knew that if he 33 the body, many people would he angry. Then one of his men offered help. 34 afterwards, in November 1955, the body 35. Many 36 started to go round this country about what had happened to Evita's body . Some said it was burned , others thought it had been secretly buried .

When the next 37 were held in February 1958, a new president came into 38 . Aramburu left the scene, and nothing more was 39 Evita's body for 12 years until 1970, 40 it was made known the mummy had been kept in Italy.

21. A. And 22. A. pushed out 23. A. president

B. However C. For

D. Fortunately D. pushed in D. power

B. pushed up C. pushed back B. general C. rebel

24. A. satisfied 25. A. everything 26. A. laid 27. A.hands 28. A. whether 29. A. visiting 30. A. sent 31. A. very 32. A. case 33. A. damaged 34. A.Shortly 35. A. was stolen 36. A. sayings 37. A. conferences 38. A. chair 39. A. heard of 40. A. then

B. connected C. related B. something B. put B. head B. why B. examining B. had B. too B. condition B. destroyed B. A moment B. was burned B. words B. elections B. office B. made into B. since

C. anything C. placed C. body C. that C. watching C. used C. much C. situation C. buried C . A long time C. disappeared C.speeches C. meetings C. effect C. found from C. when

D. opposed D. all D. arranged D. face D. what D. seeing D. offered D. so D. occasion D. burned D. Quickly D. hid itself D. stories D. researches D. power D. put into D. before

三．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40 分）

阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项

A

It was at least two months before Christmas when nine-year-old Almie Rose told her father

and me that she wanted a new bicycle. As Christmas drew nearer, her desire for a bicycle seemed to fade, or so we thought. We bought the latest rage, Baby-Sitter's Club dolls, and a doll house. Then, much to our surprise, on December 23rd, she said that she “really wanted a bike more than anything else.” It was just too late , what with all the details of preparing Christmas dinner and buying last-minute gifts, to take the time to select the “right bike” for our little girl. So, here we were Christmas Eve around 9:00 p.m., with Almie and her six-year-old brother, Dylan, nestled snug in their beds. Now we could only think of the bicycle and the disappointment of our child.” What if I make a little bicycle out of clay (泥) and write a note that she could trade the clay model in for a real bike?” her dad asked. “This is an expensive item and she is ‘such a big girl,' it would be much better for her to pick it out.” So he spent the next four hours painstakingly working with clay to make a tiny bike. On Christmas morning, we were excited for Almie to open the little hear shaped package with the beautiful red and white clay bike and the note. Finally, she opened it and read the note aloud. “Does this mean that I trade in this bike that Daddy made me for a real one?” Beaming, I said, “Yes.” Almie had tears in her eyes when she replied, “I could never trade in this beautiful bicycle that Daddy made me. I'd rather keep this than get a real bike.” At that moment, we would have moved heaven and earth to buy her every bicycle on the planet!

41. Choose the right time order of the following events.

a.The girl asked for a new bike.

b.The girl opened the little heart-shaped package. c.The parents bought the girl a modern and popular doll. d.The father made the girl a bike with clay.

e.The girl would rather keep the clay bike than get a real one . A.a, b, c, e, d

B.a, c, d, b, e C.a, c, b, d, e D.a, b, d, c, e

42. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A. The parents wanted the girl to have the clay bike for ever.

B. Tears were in the girl's eyes because she didn't like the present at all. C. The girl never lost her desire for a bike.

D. The parents paid little attention to the daughter's desire for a bike.

43. Why did Dad make the clay bicycle?

A. He wanted his daughter to buy a real one . B. He didn't want to disappoint his daughter. C. He thought his daughter would like it . D. He wanted to give his daughter a surprise.

44. What can be inferred from the last sentence?

A. The parents were happy and encouraged. B. The parents felt comfortable and relaxed. C. The parents were moved and felt proud of the girl. D. The parents felt disappointed and sorry for the girl.

B

Disposing (处理)of waste has been a problem since humans started producing it. As more and more people choose to live close together in cities, the waste

disposal problem becomes

in-creasingly difficult. During the eighteenth century, it was usual for several neighboring towns

to get together to select a faraway spot as a dump site. Residents or trash haulers(垃圾拖运者) would transport household rubbish, rotted wood, and old possessions to the site. Periodically some of the trash was burned and the rest was buried. The unpleasant sights and smells caused no problem because nobody lived close by. Factories, mills, and other industrial sites also had waste to be disposed of. Those located on rivers often just dumped the unwanted remains into the water. Others built huge burners with chimneys to deal with the problem. Several facts make these choices unacceptable to modern society. The first problem is space. Dumps, which are now called landfills, are most needed in heavily populated areas. Such areas rarely have empty land suitable for this purpose. Property is either too expensive or too close to residential neighborhoods. Long

distance trash hauling has been a common practice, but once farm areas are refusing to accept

rubbish from elsewhere, cheap land within trucking distance of major city areas is almost nonexistent. Awareness (意识) of pollution dangers has resulted in more strict rules of waste disposal. Pollution of rivers, ground water, land and air is a price people cannot longer pay to get rid of waste. The amount of waste, however, continues to grow.

Recycling efforts have become commonplace, and many towns require their people to take part. Even the most efficient recycling programs, however, can hope to deal with only about 50 percent of a city's reusable waste.

45. The most suitable title for this passage would be .

A. Places for Disposing Waste B. Waste Pollution Dangers C. Ways of Getting Rid of Waste D. Waste Disposal Problem

46. During the 18th century, people disposed their waste in many ways EXCEPT for .

A. burying it B. recycling it

C. burning it D. throwing it into rivers

47. What can be inferred from the fourth paragraph?

A. Farm areas accept waste from the city in modern society. B. There is cheap land to bury waste in modern society.

C. It is difficult to find space to bury waste in modern society. D. Ways to deal with waste in modern society stay the same.

48. The main purpose of writing this article is to .

A. draw people's attention to waste management B. warn people of the pollution dangers we are facing C. call on people to take part in recycling programs D. tell people a better way to get rid of the waste

C

You are standing under the most famous neon lights in the centre of London, waiting to cross the road. Suddenly the traffic stops. You hear the distant sounds of cheering, clapping and shouting. Then, like a multi-colored train, 2, 000 people with wheels on their feet zoom past you .You have just witnessed the London Skate, a twice

weekly roller-skate event that attracts

people in their hundreds and thousands London Skate is a completely free tour of the streets of London—the only condition is that you go along on roller-skates. It lasts between two and three hours and by the end of it you have skated between 10 and 12 miles.

The skate snakes sound the streets of London along several different routes. Many of the routes pass by tourist attractions such as Buckingham Palace and Big Ben.

Marshals(交通协调员)go ahead of the group, stopping the traffic so that people can skate as safely as possible. Everyone is welcome to take part and people from the age of 4 to 63 years old join the fun. “I love it very much, it is amazing. It feels just like a carnival(狂欢节)，” said Celeste Beverage regular skater.

Roller-skating is really taking off across Europe and America. It is a very good way to keep fit and can be practised anywhere there is a smooth surface. Many big cities in Western Europe and in the US now have a regular group skating event.

The biggest skates take place in Paris and Munich and tens of thousands of fans show up on warm evenings. “Roller-skating is taking over the world,” said Julian Grenoble, a 25-year-old ski shop employee from London. Grenoble went to the Paris-Roller(Paris skate) regularly until he moved to Britain.

“It's so exciting to skate in Pairs. Everyone skates so fast and puts in their best efforts!” he said. The Paris Roller is well known because of the huge attendance, the presence of marshals and the police protection. Paris is a great city for roller-skating because of its long wide streets and smooth surfaces. Roller-skating is also becoming more popular in China among young people and children. Skating fans' favorite places to practice in China are big squares. 49. This article mainly talks about

A. places and streets for roller-skating B. roller-skating in big cities C. London Skate Event

D. roller skaters in different countries

50. The underlined phrase “taking off ”in the passage means

A. rising from the ground C. setting out

B. becoming popular

D. getting exciting

51. We can infer from the passage that London Skate Event

A. is probably supported by the city government B. attracts a great many tourist from all over the world C. usually causes a lot of traffic problems D. draws people of all ages into the sport

52. Paris is regarded as one of the most suitable places for roller-skating because

A. a large under of roller players attend it B. the police protect the roller skaters C. the streets are safe, wide and smooth D. the event usually takes place on warm evenings

D

●Put sunscreen on before going out in the sun . ●Take it with you. ●Use it —after a swim

—every hour or so while playing outdoors —if you get sweaty.

●Cover up when the sun is overhead —10 a.m.- 2 p.m.

—especially at lunch time.

●Get your suntan gradually and not too much.

●Controlled exposure to sunshine helps avoid skin cancer. Ask your chemist to recommend a suitable sunscreen. Queensland Cancer Fund P.O.Box

Spring Hill,QLD.4000 Phone (07) 839 7077

Provided for community awareness by the Queensland Cancer 53. This passage is most likely to be

A. an article from a student text book B. a direction from a bottle of medicine C. an advertisement from a newspaper D. a suggestion from a chemist

. Which statement is true?

A. The more you get sunshine, the better your health will be. B. You'll never have skin cancer with controlled exposure. C. You mustn't stay outside from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m.

D. You should frequently put on sunscreen while playing outdoors.

55. According to the passage we can see that Queensland Cancer Fund wants to .

A. sell sunscreen, shirt and hat B. encourage people to play in the sun C. help people guard against skin cancer D. make money out of sunscreen

56. If you want a sunscreen , you should ask for advice.

A. the seller B. the advertiser C. your parents

E

Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are over concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: what kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?

It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must affect people unfavorably. Adperson’s self-concept is reflected in the way he or she behaves and the way a person behaves affects other people's reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a deep affect on all areas of their lives. Shy people ,have low self-esteem(自尊),are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing “the right thing”. Shy people are very sensitive to criticism. It makes them feel inferior(自卑).They also find it difficult to be pleased by praises because they believe they are unworthy of praise .A shy person may respond to a praise with a statement like this one:” You’re just saying that to make me feel good .I know it's not true.” It is clear that, while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful. Can shyness be completely got rid of ,or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determination. It is important for people to accept their weaknesses as

D. your doctor

well as their strengths, for example, not fair for them to label themselves inferior because they have to be realistic. Living on the impossible leads to absence of inferiority. Each one of us has his or her own characteristics. We are interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves. the easier it becomes to live up to our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.

47. The first paragraph is mainly about

A. the thoughts of shy people B. the cause of shyness

C. the effect of shyness on people D. the questions in the minds of shy people

48. According to the wirter, self-awareness is

A. harmful to people B. a wesk point of shy people C. the cause of unhappiness D. a good characteristic

49. What is the shy people's reaction to praise?

A. They are pleased by it B. They feel it is not true C. They are very sensitive to it D. They feel thty are worthy of it

50. We can learn from the passage that shyness can

A. help us to live up to our full development

B. enable us to understand ourselves better C. block our chances for a successful life D. have nothing to do with lack of self esteem

第二卷(共60分)

第一节：根据提示翻译句子：(每题5分，共5小题，满分25分) 1。 我知道人们在努力帮助我，但我他们不要把我看成小孩子。 2。当我冲向大门口时被卡住了。

3。尽管他犯了了很多错误，我们仍然钦佩他，他毕竟是个伟人。 4。没什么事情好做，我们读读英语好了。 5。 我的知识和财产对我就像生命一样宝贵。

第二节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该 行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：

该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(／)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并且也用斜线划掉。 该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 该行错一个词：在错词的下面画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意：原行没有错的请不要改。

Michael was walking along the street other day. Then he felt someone shouting his name. He stopped and looked around. He was Jack Events who were running after him. Michael and Jack went to the same school and then to the

1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______

same university. So they hadn' t met each other since then. They decided to have the lunch together. They went to the nearest restaurant and sat by a table near the window. Then they talked about that they had done since they graduated the university.

6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______

第三节： 书面表达(满分25分)

1． 简单叙述一下你们班全体同学及班主任去医院看望一位爱滋病患者的情况。 2． 老师、同学和我是如何使他/她保持乐观，对自己有信心的。 3． 人与人之间的这种相互关爱给我的感受是。。。。。。 4． 120词左右。

The Day We Went to a Hospital to See an AIDS Sufferer

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参：

单选： 1-20 BBDDD BCBAB ACBCC DBDBD 完型： 21-40 BAADC BCABB DBBAC DBDAC 阅读： 41-60 BCBCD BCABB ACCDC DCDBC 翻译：

1. I know people are trying to help, but I wish they wouldn't treat me as if I were a child. 2. I got stuck when I rushed out of the gate.

3. We admired him although he made many mistakes; after all he was a great man. 4. There is nothing to do, so you may as well go to read English. 5. My time and knowledge are as dear to me as life itself. 改错：

1．Other 前加the 2. felt ---heard 3. 第二个he----it 4. were—was 5. √ 6. so—but 7. 去掉the 8. by---at 9. that---what 10. graduated后加from 作文：

The Day We Went to a Hospital to See an AIDS Sufferer

Last Sunday all of our class together with our head teacher went to a hospital to see an AIDS sufferer. We brought a bound of flowers and a basket of fruit to send to the patient. The female patient was very glad to see us. She told us that most of the people avoided seeing her since she was told that she carried the HIV virus. The doctor told us that the HIV virus wouldn't be infected through daily communication. People in China are often ignorant of the disease and look down upon those who suffer from AIDS. It is wrong.

During our stay there, we talked with the woman about her family and our school life. Some students sent her books and their favorite CDs. She was greatly touched and said in tears that

she would be optimistic and confident of overcoming the disease. Our teacher hugged her good-bye and promised we would come to see her often.

On our way back to school, I was thinking that if every one of us loves each other more and gives a hand when others are in trouble, the world will become more beautiful.