九种常见的颜色空间

#encoding:utf-8
import cv2
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

#读取原始图像
img_BGR = cv2.imread('niantuzhuan01.jpg')

#BGR转换为RGB
img_RGB = cv2.cvtColor(img_BGR, cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB)

#灰度化处理
img_GRAY = cv2.cvtColor(img_BGR, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)

#BGR转HSV
img_HSV = cv2.cvtColor(img_BGR, cv2.COLOR_BGR2HSV)

#BGR转YCrCb
img_YCrCb = cv2.cvtColor(img_BGR, cv2.COLOR_BGR2YCrCb)

#BGR转HLS
img_HLS = cv2.cvtColor(img_BGR, cv2.COLOR_BGR2HLS)

#BGR转XYZ
img_XYZ = cv2.cvtColor(img_BGR, cv2.COLOR_BGR2XYZ)

#BGR转LAB
img_LAB = cv2.cvtColor(img_BGR, cv2.COLOR_BGR2LAB)

#BGR转YUV
img_YUV = cv2.cvtColor(img_BGR, cv2.COLOR_BGR2YUV)

#调用matplotlib显示处理结果
titles = ['BGR', 'RGB', 'GRAY', 'HSV', 'YCrCb', 'HLS', 'XYZ', 'LAB', 'YUV']
images = [img_BGR, img_RGB, img_GRAY, img_HSV, img_YCrCb,
          img_HLS, img_XYZ, img_LAB, img_YUV]
for i in range(9):
   plt.subplot(3, 3, i+1), plt.imshow(images[i], 'gray')
   plt.title(titles[i])
   plt.xticks([]),plt.yticks([])
plt.show()